Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42040142›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Movement as therapy an analytical study of the role of physical activity in building strong mental health for older adults.

Anwar Al-Nuaim, Ahmed K Hassan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anwar Al-NuaimDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed K HassanDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthy aging and community well-being are the priorities of Egypt Vision 2030; hence, the need to promote non-pharmacological approaches to mental health among the older adults. This paper examines how physical activity can be used as a form of therapy in improving the mental health and quality of life of older adults who attend sports clubs in EL Minya, Arab Republic of Egypt, using the notion of movement as therapy. Methods: A cross-sectional, quantitative research design was used, and a sample of 422 older adults (aged ≥60 years) was used. The participants took a questionnaire in a structured form (Arabic version of DASS-21 to evaluate depression, anxiety, and stress) and the Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity (RAPA). The data were reviewed on descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and multiple linear regression to determine the relation between the level of physical activity and mental health outcomes, and the results were adjusted by age. Results: It was found that almost one-third (31) of the respondents did not have any physical activity, and the remaining 69.2% participated in different levels of physical activity weekly. The most common was walking (92.4%). The level of mental health symptoms was also much lower in the highly active group; that is, individuals who exercised 10 h/week or more had a mean DASS-21 of 12.3 (normal) versus 34.2 among inactive ones (clinically significant distress). The relationship between dose and response was evident (all Conclusion: The level of exercise was the strongest negative predictor of psychological distress (

Indexed as

ExerciseMental HealthAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEgyptFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesanxietydepressionhealthy agingmental healtholder adultsphysical activityquality of lifestress

Identifiers

PMID42040142
PMCPMC13107243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.