Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42039984›Full record

ArticleGalen medical journal2024

Comparison of Tensile Strengths of Synthetic and Natural Absorbable Sutures in Minor Oral Surgeries: A Randomized Clinical Trial :.

Leila Golpasand Hagh, Mahmood Beiki Ghasemi, Erfan Safikhani, Navid Dorestan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Galen medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Leila Golpasand HaghDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mahmood Beiki GhasemiDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Erfan SafikhaniDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Navid DorestanDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Proper suture selection is important in oral surgery for uncomplicated healing. This study was conducted to compare the tensile strength of two absorbable natural and artificial sutures in minor oral surgeries. Materials and Methods: In this randomized clinical trial study, two types of absorbable sutures, 0-4 Chromic catgut and Polyglycolic Acid (PGA) were randomly used in minor oral surgery in 16 systemically healthy patients. Tensile strength tests were performed for one part of the suture thread before suturing along with sutures removed on days 7 and 10 post-surgery (24 suture threads for each group). Suture parts were tested by a Universal Testing Machine for tensile strength. The results of this study were analyzed using the Kolmograph-Smirnov test, repeated measures analysis of variance, and independent t-test. Results: The mean tensile strength of chromic catgut suture on day 0 was )10.40±1.61 N), 7th day (8.76±1.66 N), and 10th day )6.45±1.14 N). The mean tensile strength of the PGA suture thread on day 0 was (16.82±2.94 N), 7th (14.56±2.66 N), and 10th day (11.50±2.15 N). The mean tensile strength of the PGA suture was significantly higher at baseline, 7 and 10 days after surgery compared to the absorbable chromic catgut suture (P0.001). In chromic catgut sutures and PGA sutures, the mean tensile strength on day 10 was significantly lower than on days 7 (P0.05) and 0 days (P0.001), and the mean tensile strength on day 7 was significantly lower than on day 0 (P0.05). Conclusion: The results indicate that PGA sutures maintain significantly higher tensile strength compared to chromic catgut sutures throughout the post-surgical period. This suggests that PGA sutures may be more suitable for minor oral surgeries where higher tensile strength is required for optimal wound healing. Surgeons should consider the specific needs of the surgical site and the duration of healing when selecting the appropriate suture material.

Indexed as

Chromic CatgutOral SurgeryPolyglycolic AcidSutTensile Strength

Identifiers

PMID42039984
PMCPMC12107321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.