Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42039973›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2026

Effect of intravitreal injection of dexamethasone implant on the corneal morphology of young adults with central retinal vein occlusion.

Tong-Tong Niu, Wen-Jian Xin

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tong-Tong NiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xinjiang 474 Hospital, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Wen-Jian XinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xinjiang 474 Hospital, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effect of intravitreal injection of dexamethasone (DEX) implants on the corneal morphology of young adults with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO).

methodsThis was a retrospective study. The information of all patients was collected from the hospital information system. Patients diagnosed with CRVO were included. Corneal morphometric analysis was performed 1, 3, 6, and 12mo after the intravitreal injection of DEX. Corneal endothelial cell density (ECD), hexagonal cell ratio (HEX), and coefficient of variation (CV), central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber angle (ACA), and anterior chamber volume (ACV) were evaluated.

resultsThe mean age of the 80 patients (80 eyes) with CRVO was 33.10±3.26y. The mean disease duration was 4.94±2.12mo. The ECDs before and 1, 3, 6, and 12mo after DEX injection were 2718.22±333.14, 2692.74±324.84, 2577.55±365.27, 2624.30±345.53 cells/mm², and 2604.00±321.19 cells/mm², respectively. No difference was found in ECD at 1, 6, and 12mo after the injection compared with baselines. The ECD of patients was lower than baseline at three months (

conclusionIn young adults with CRVO, intravitreal injection of DEX can temporarily decrease ECD. However, the remaining corneal endothelial morphological characteristics and anterior chamber parameters are unaffected.

Indexed as

central retinal vein occlusioncorneadexamethasone intravitreal implantendothelial cell densityyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID42039973
PMCPMC13103245

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