Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42039934›Full record

ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2026

Modeling policy decisions to mitigate the risk of emerging arboviral diseases under ecological changes in Uganda: Proposing a one Health in all policies approach.

Maureen Nabatanzi, Selina L Graff, Kigai E E Bigala, Peter Z Sabakaki, Teddy A Tindyebwa, Julius J Lutwama, Innocent B Rwego, Anthony M Nsubuga, Sandra Junglen, Lisa Biber-Freudenberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Maureen NabatanziCenter for Development Research (ZEF), University of Bonn, Germany.
Selina L GraffInstitute of Virology Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Kigai E E BigalaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources and Bio-security, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Peter Z SabakakiDepartment of Plant Sciences, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Teddy A TindyebwaDepartment of Plant Sciences, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Julius J LutwamaUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Innocent B RwegoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources and Bio-security, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Anthony M NsubugaDepartment of Plant Sciences, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Sandra JunglenInstitute of Virology Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Lisa Biber-FreudenbergerCenter for Development Research (ZEF), University of Bonn, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Land-use and ecological changes are major drivers of emerging arboviral diseases. Uganda, a biodiversity-rich country with high vulnerability to arboviruses, is experiencing intensifying ecological pressures. However, the potential of different policies to reduce the impact of ecological disruptions on arboviral risk remains insufficiently understood. In this study, we combined policy review and expert opinion elicitation within a Structured Decision Modeling framework to evaluate how different policy interventions may reduce arboviral disease risk in Uganda. During two workshops, 20 multidisciplinary experts reviewed existing policies and identified disease preventive interventions. Experts assessed the influence of 29 preventive actions on disease risk under four policy scenarios: 1) Do nothing (DN), 2) Increase biodiversity conservation (B), 3) Implement human and animal health measures (H), and 4) apply a One Health approach (OH)- combining biodiversity conservation and health measures. The OH scenario produced the highest probability of low arboviral risk (82%), compared to H (16%), B (14%), and DN (0.006%). Under OH, mosquito net use, vector site removal, and multi-level surveillance actions had high probabilities of implementation (>80%). When actions were clustered, the probability of implementation was highest for biodiversity protection actions (72%), compared to arbovirus surveillance actions (69%), interdisciplinary actions (59%), and vector control actions (55%). Mutual Information analysis identified interdisciplinary actions as most beneficial for reducing decision uncertainty. The OH scenario had the highest Expected Value of Perfect Information, indicating a 25% improvement in decision confidence given perfect evidence. This study demonstrates the added benefit of integrating socio-ecological and human health dimensions that were separately less effective. This calls for embedding One Health in All Policies to improve OH governance. We present a structured, participatory framework to prioritise multi-sectoral preventive actions and improve collaborative implementation. This strategic approach is pragmatic for arboviral threats in complex, ecologically sensitive settings like Uganda.

Indexed as

ArbovirusBiodiversityClimate changeDecisionModelOne HealthPolicyVector-borne disease

Identifiers

PMID42039934
PMCPMC13103579

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.