Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42039870›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Strangulated inguinal hernia with testicular gangrene and bowel ischemia.

Afnan Alhawi, Awdah Akbar, Samah Khayyat

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Afnan AlhawiDepartment of General Surgery, Al-Noor Specialist Hospital, Al Aziziyah District, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.
Awdah AkbarDepartment of General Surgery, Al-Noor Specialist Hospital, Al Aziziyah District, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.
Samah KhayyatDepartment of General Surgery, Al-Noor Specialist Hospital, Al Aziziyah District, Makkah 24241, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strangulated inguinal hernia is a common surgical emergency; however, associated testicular gangrene with concomitant bowel ischemia in adults is exceptionally rare. We report the case of a 69-year-old male who presented with systemic instability and an incarcerated right inguinal hernia. Clinical deterioration necessitated urgent exploratory laparotomy, which revealed a strangulated segment of small bowel extending into the inguinal canal. Bowel resection with primary anastomosis was performed. Further exploration demonstrated complete gangrene of the spermatic cord and testis, requiring right orchiectomy. The patient developed postoperative pulmonary embolism and partial small bowel obstruction, which were managed successfully with multidisciplinary care. He was discharged in stable condition. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and prompt surgical intervention in complicated inguinal hernias to prevent catastrophic vascular compromise of bowel and testicular structures.

Indexed as

bowel ischemiaorchiectomystrangulated inguinal herniasurgical emergencytesticular gangrene

Identifiers

PMID42039870
PMCPMC13105162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.