Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42039742›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research letters : ERL [Web site]2026

Mass incarceration as a climate justice issue.

Katherine LeMasters, Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein, David Ciplet, David Cloud, Kristen Cowan, William Eisenman, Lawrence Haber, Allison Macht, Colleen E Reid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research letters : ERL [Web site], 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Katherine LeMastersDivision of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-1730
Lauren Brinkley-RubinsteinDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States of America.
David CipletDepartment of Environmental Studies, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States of America.
David CloudDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Kristen CowanDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6912-4755
William EisenmanFreeWorld, San Jose, CA, United States of America.
Lawrence HaberDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, Denver Health and Hospital Authority, Denver, CO, United States of America.
Allison MachtDivision of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Colleen E ReidDepartment of Geography, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8572-1162

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The climate crisis and mass incarceration are deeply intertwined. While climate change has intensified worldwide, incarcerated populations are disproportionately at risk of experiencing poor health related to climate change through multiple hazards including extreme heat, hurricanes, and wildfires. We detail how incarcerated individuals are at a heightened risk of experiencing multiple climate-related events, how climate change worsens the health of incarcerated individuals, and how carceral infrastructure and policies worsen these impacts. We then propose next steps including (1) further research to assess the full scope of climate-related health risks, (2) strong collaborations between researchers, policymakers, and community advocates, and (3) implementation of evidence-based policies that prioritize the well-being of incarcerated populations that span climate mitigation, climate adaptation, and decarceration measures.

Indexed as

climate crisisextreme heathurricanemass incarcerationwildfire

Identifiers

PMID42039742
PMCPMC13108572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.