Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42038978›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ethics and history of medicine2025

The need for tailored ethical guidelines in HIV/AIDS care.

Nahid Khademi, Fariba Asghari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ethics and history of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nahid KhademiPhD Candidate in Medical Ethics, Medical Ethics and History of Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; CDC, Deputy of Health Affairs, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Fariba AsghariProfessor, Medical Ethics and History of Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the past decades, AIDS has represented one of the most significant global health challenges to mankind. Upholding ethics and respecting patients' rights play a critical role in enhancing treatment among individuals living with HIV/AIDS. This study aimed to evaluate the adequacy of ethical considerations in the HIV/AIDS care system guidelines in Iran. For this purpose, we critically reviewed the existing policies and the Anti-Stigma and Discrimination Bylaw. We extracted articles on ethical considerations and patients' rights and classified them according to the principles of bioethics and the professional responsibilities associated with medical practice. We found that the present guidelines address informed consent (except those related to childcare), confidentiality, and privacy. However, ethical issues such as capacity assessment, substitute decision-making, treatment refusal, and disclosure of diagnosis have been overlooked. Furthermore, a review of the Anti-Stigma and Discrimination Bylaw revealed a lack of guidance on non-discriminatory and equitable care for people of specific populations, such as drug users, female sex workers (SW), men who have sex with men (MSM), and healthcare workers exposed to HIV-positive patients. These findings highlight gaps and deficiencies within the guidelines in addressing the rights of healthcare recipients and emphasize the need for developing dedicated ethical guidelines for the care and support of individuals living with HIV/AIDS.

Indexed as

CareEthical considerationsHIV/AIDS.Medical ethicsTreatment

Identifiers

PMID42038978
PMCPMC13106697

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.