Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42038893›Full record

ArticleGalen medical journal2025

Burn Injuries in Patients with Epilepsy: A Retrospective Case Series with Focus on Risk Factors : Epilepsy-related Burn Injuries.

Xiong Ziting, Li Dan, Zhou Jianwen, Huang Zhenjia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Galen medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiong ZitingDepartment of Dermatology, Chengdu Seventh People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Li DanDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Zhou JianwenDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Huang ZhenjiaDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Burn injuries in patients with epilepsy represent a significant public health issue. This study aimed to investigate the demographic and clinical characteristics, causes, and severity of burn injuries in patients with epilepsy and to explore associations with epilepsy-related factors. Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 42 patients with epilepsy who sustained burn injuries and were admitted to our hospital between 2015 and 2023. Data on patient demographics, burn type and severity, total body surface area (TBSA), seizure type and frequency, and antiseizure medication (ASM) adherence were collected and analyzed. Results: Among the 42 patients (28 males and 14 females; mean age 35.6 ± 12.1 years), the most common causes of burns were direct flame (38.1%) and hot liquids (28.6%). Most burns occurred at home (78.6%) during daily activities. Generalized tonic-clonic seizures were the most frequent type (59.5%). Patients with frequent seizures (1/month) and those with poor ASM adherence experienced more severe burns and longer hospital stays (P0.01). Conclusion: Patients with epilepsy are at increased risk of burn injuries, especially in the context of uncontrolled seizures. Effective seizure management may play a key role in reducing the severity of such injuries and associated complications.

Indexed as

Antiseizure MedicationsBurn InjuryEpilepsyInjury SeveritySeizure Frequency

Identifiers

PMID42038893
PMCPMC12311607

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.