Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42038793›Full record

ReviewPlant phenomics (Washington, D.C.)2026

Leveraging UAV hyperspectral imaging for crop physiology and biochemistry: A comprehensive review of feature extraction and selection methods.

Liuchang Xu, Luyao Chen, Qianqian Luo, Shuo Zhao, Jianqin Huang, Ketao Wang, Zijia Yang, Xiang Weng, Kai Fang, Hailin Feng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Plant phenomics (Washington, D.C.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Liuchang XuSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Luyao ChenSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Qianqian LuoSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Shuo ZhaoSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Jianqin HuangState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Ketao WangState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Zijia YangSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Xiang WengSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Kai FangSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
Hailin FengSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crop physiological and nutrient biochemical information plays a vital role in uncovering patterns of crop growth and development, as well as understanding their interactions with environmental factors. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) -based hyperspectral imaging (HSI) technology offers an innovative tool for acquiring physiological and nutrient biochemical information through non-destructive and rapid collection of continuous spectral data from crops. However, challenges such as low signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), spectral variability for the same material, and high dimensionality in hyperspectral data make feature selection and extraction critical steps in data processing and analysis. Therefore, this review focuses on feature selection and extraction methods in the application of UAV-based hyperspectral technology for retrieving and monitoring crop physiological and biochemical information, providing theoretical support for its use in agriculture. Firstly, it provides a detailed discussion of feature selection methods, including filter-based, wrapper-based, and embedded approaches, along with various feature extraction techniques, analyzing their applicability and limitations in crop retrieving and monitoring. Secondly, the review highlights the use of vegetation indices (VIs) in feature extraction, covering advancements from basic indices to those optimized for specific applications. Finally, the article summarizes the main challenges of existing methods, particularly the issues of high-dimensional data processing and noise, and outlines potential future directions. This review highlights the significance of feature selection and extraction methods as critical tools for efficiently processing hyperspectral data. Through systematic analysis and synthesis, it provides theoretical support for agricultural researchers and practitioners while underscoring the importance of these techniques in driving innovation and advancements in hyperspectral technology.

Indexed as

Band feature selectionDimensionality reductionFeature extractionUAV hyperspectral imagingVegetation indices

Identifiers

PMID42038793
PMCPMC13109313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.