Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42038492›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Case Report: Unilateral biportal endoscopic removal of migrated posterior lumbar interbody cages: a technical note.

Wei Cheng, Dongmei Liu, Hailin Liang, Jiaming Liang, Chengyue Zhu, Rongxue Shao, Dong Wang, Hao Pan, Wei Zhang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei ChengDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Dongmei LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Hailin LiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiaming LiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Chengyue ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Rongxue ShaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Dong WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Hao PanDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Revision surgery for the removal of a migrated interbody fusion cage is challenging due to scar tissue formation in the surgical area. This study introduces a unilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) technique for the removal of a migrated fusion cage and reports the patient's clinical outcomes. Methods: A unilateral lumbar interbody fusion (ULIF) was performed via a trans-facet approach to extract the posterior lumbar interbody cage, thereby bypassing scar tissue from prior surgeries. Results: The patient's clinical symptoms improved significantly postoperatively, with no complications such as nerve injury or cerebrospinal fluid leakage. At the six-month postoperative follow-up, the patient's lumbar and leg VAS scores showed significant improvement, with no obvious signs of cage loosening observed. Conclusion: UBE revision surgery may represent a safe and effective alternative for the removal of migrated posterior lumbar interbody cages.

Indexed as

endoscopicfusionmigrated interbody cagerevision spine surgeryunilateral biportal endoscopic

Identifiers

PMID42038492
PMCPMC13106401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.