Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42038133›Full record

ArticleGalen medical journal2024

Healing Effects of Luteolin Versus Silver Sulphadiazine on Second-Degree Burn Wounds in Animal Model.

Seyed Alireza Salimi Tabatabaee, Fatemeh Karamali, Ghobad Rahimi, Seyed Abbas Mirmalek, Shima Shafagh, Hossein Sadeghi Hassan Abadi

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Article in Galen medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seyed Alireza Salimi TabatabaeeTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Fatemeh KaramaliDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Ghobad RahimiDepartment of Internal Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Seyed Abbas MirmalekDepartment of Surgery, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Shima ShafaghTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Hossein Sadeghi Hassan AbadiTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurn wounds are one of the most important injuries with significant mortality and morbidity. Although some treatments like silver sulphadiazine (SSD) ointment were introduced, the more effective as well as lower complications agents are under investigation. Current evidence shows that luteolin, as a flavonoid component of some fruits and vegetables, has potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties. Hence this study aimed to investigate the healing effects of luteolin ointments on second-degree burn wounds in rat models and compared it with SSD. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty male rats were randomly divided into five equal groups. A 2×2 cm2 circled second-degree wound was induced on the dorsal surface of the rat neck. In the control group, rats received no any treatments while in the vehicle group rats received ointment base, i.e., eucerin. Rats in positive control and experimental groups were treated with SSD and luteolin ointments (i.e., contained 2 and 5 percent of luteolin), respectively. The treatments of rats were performed daily for 17 days and wound closer rate (WCR) was measured. Also, histopathological examinations graded the severity of tissue damages using the determination of collagen formation, re-epithelialization, angiogenesis rate, and polymorphological leukocyte density.

resultsOn the 17th day, WCR in control and vehicle groups was markedly lower than in both treatment and experimental groups (P0.005). Also, WCRs in the L2% and L5% groups were higher than the SSD group. Histopathological studies indicated more significant wound healing effects of L2% and L5% ointments versus SSD and eucerin treatments in terms of tissue-enhanced damage severity in a dose-dependent manner. Also, collagen formation and re-epithelialization were markedly more observed in the rats, which received luteolin ointments than in other groups.

conclusionOur study revealed that based on WCR and histopathological examination findings, luteolin ointments could significantly enhance wound healing more than SSD (as the standard treatment) in the second-degree wounds rat model.

Indexed as

Burn WoundHealingLuteolinNeutral ProductSilver Sulphadiazine

Identifiers

PMID42038133
PMCPMC11826407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.