Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42037993›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2026

Effects of repeated tDCS on lower limb muscle explosive strength and executive function in male collegiate volleyball players: a randomized controlled trial.

Meichen Liu, Bing Han, Yuning Sun, Chunhui Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Meichen LiuDepartment of Sports, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China.
Bing HanDepartment of Sports, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China.
Yuning SunDepartment of Sports, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China.
Chunhui YangDepartment of Sports, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Volleyball requires superior lower limb explosive strength and rapid executive function for optimal performance and injury risk reduction, yet the efficacy of repeated transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in enhancing these volleyball-specific physical and cognitive capacities remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effects of five consecutive days of tDCS on lower limb explosive strength and executive function in male collegiate volleyball players. Methods: Thirty-two participants were randomized to receive real tDCS (anodal stimulation over M1, 2 mA for 20 min/day, n = 17) or sham stimulation (n = 15) for five consecutive days. Running jump height, countermovement jump (CMJ) height, isokinetic knee strength at 60°/s and 180°/s (extension/flexion, dominant/non-dominant leg), and event-related potential (ERP) indices (No-Go P3 amplitude/latency) during a Go/No-Go task, as well as reaction time (RT) in the task were assessed before and after the intervention. Results: A significant Time × Group interaction was observed for running jump height ( Conclusion: Five consecutive days of tDCS on the M1 area specifically enhances volleyball-related explosive jumping performance (running jump) and inhibitory control (increased Nogo-P3 amplitude) in male collegiate volleyball athletes.

Indexed as

electroencephalography (EEG)executive functionlower limb explosive strengthmale collegiate volleyball playersrepeated tDCS

Identifiers

PMID42037993
PMCPMC13106547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.