Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42037964›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Management of an Incomplete Pharyngocutaneous Fistula Following Salvage Laryngectomy With Polyethylene Glycol Hydrogel Sealant.

Lentiona Basiari, Charikleia Koutsikou, Alexandros Georgolios, Georgios V Psychogios

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lentiona BasiariDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, GRC.
Charikleia KoutsikouDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, GRC.
Alexandros GeorgoliosDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, GRC.
Georgios V PsychogiosDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharyngocutaneous fistula (PCF) is a common complication following total laryngectomy, significantly affecting patients' postoperative courses. Its management is challenging, encompassing a broad spectrum of approaches, ranging from conservative measures to more invasive surgical interventions. A 75-year-old male status post salvage total laryngectomy with modified radical bilateral neck dissection after failure of definitive radiotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx developed an incomplete pharyngocutaneous fistula postoperatively. Despite the conservative care during postoperative care, the incomplete fistula didn't resolve after a month. Through rigid pharyngoesophagoscopy, polyethylene glycol hydrogel was injected into the orifice of the fistula. A follow-up barium swallow study four weeks post-intervention revealed complete resolution of the fistula. Polyethylene glycol hydrogel sealant, primarily approved for neurosurgical and spinal applications, can be considered off-label for the management of pharyngocutaneous fistulas.

Indexed as

endoscopic approachfistulalaryngectomy complicationspharyngocutaneous fistulatotal laryngectomy

Identifiers

PMID42037964
PMCPMC13108828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.