Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42037936›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Preoperative Cerebellar Mutism Syndrome in an Adult Female With a Fourth Ventricle Epidermoid Cyst: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Alvaro Guerra-Krebs, Aldo F Berti

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alvaro Guerra-KrebsNeurological Surgery, Neuronics Perú, Lima, PER.
Aldo F BertiNeurological Surgery, Neuronics Perú, Lima, PER.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebellar mutism syndrome (CMS) is typically a postoperative complication of posterior fossa tumor resection, especially in pediatric medulloblastoma. We report a rare case of preoperative CMS in a 67-year-old woman with a fourth ventricle epidermoid cyst. She presented with dizziness, gait instability, emotional lability, and speech arrest. MRI revealed a multilobulated mass occupying the fourth ventricle and extending into the cerebellar hemispheres. After total surgical resection and ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement, histopathology confirmed an epidermoid cyst. The patient progressively regained speech and gait stability, with complete speech recovery and no recurrence at three-year follow-up. This case suggests that mass effect on the dentato-thalamo-cortical pathway can produce reversible preoperative CMS in adults and that recognition of this entity is essential for surgical planning and prognosis.

Indexed as

cerebellar mutismcompression of fourth ventriclegiant epidermoid cystneuro radiologyposterior fossa surgery

Identifiers

PMID42037936
PMCPMC13104698

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.