Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42037780›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2026

Success and opportunities: maternal mortality and health services in Sierra Leone.

Kassim Kamara, Bridget Magoba, Tom Sesay, Zainab Bah, Musu Cole, Awol Yemane, Francis Moses, Gebrekrstos Negash Gebru

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kassim KamaraAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Bridget MagobaAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Tom SesayMinistry of Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Zainab BahMinistry of Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Musu ColeMinistry of Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Awol YemaneAberdeen Women's Center, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Francis MosesMinistry of Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Gebrekrstos Negash GebruAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Freetown, Sierra Leone.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sierra Leone has made significant improvements in maternal mortality reduction; however, disparities in maternal healthcare delivery services still exist. This analysis examined the characteristics and disparities in maternal health service indicators and mortality data. The findings guided evidence-based public health interventions and informed the monitoring of their effectiveness. Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis of maternal deaths and health services data reported in the National Maternal Deaths Surveillance and Response (MDSR) system and the District Health Information System (DHIS2) and supplemented it with line lists using Microsoft Excel 2016.from 2019 to 2024. We excluded uninvestigated deaths or deaths with missing key variables. Using QGIS version 3.12.2, and Microsoft Excel 2016, descriptive and spatial analyses were conducted to examine patterns and disparities in maternal health indicators, with findings presented in tables, graphs, and maps. Results: Overall, Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) for the six years was 216 deaths per 100,000 live births, whereas the MMR from January through November 2024 was 183.8 per 100,000 live births (95% CI: 166-201.6). The MMR declined over the period under review, from 241 per 100,000 live births in 2019 to 184 per 100,000 in 2024. Skilled Birth Attendance (SBA) remained high, averaging 95% throughout the six years, while 36% women ( Conclusion: In Sierra Leone, maternal mortality declined over the study period; however, disparities in service utilization persist. While SBA remains high, coverage of at least 4 ANC visits was suboptimal. Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) was the leading cause of maternal death. Targeted efforts to improve access to quality antenatal and delivery services in high-burden districts, are essential to accelerating reductions in maternal mortality.

Indexed as

antenatal care (ANC)disparities (healthhealth servicematernal moralitySierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID42037780
PMCPMC13106604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.