Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42037295›Full record

ArticleeLife2026

Does the brain really know what word is coming next?

Richard J Antonello

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Richard J AntonelloZuckerman Institute, Columbia University, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9767-6060

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apparent neural encoding of future words may arise from the statistical structure of language itself, rather than from predictive computations in the brain.

Indexed as

BrainLanguageHumansencoding modelslanguage modelsneurosciencenonepredictive processing

Identifiers

PMID42037295
PMCPMC13120818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.