Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42036974›Full record

ArticleLaboratory animals2026

Caring, killing and an always busy schedule: a cross-sectional study on stress and strain in laboratory animal professionals in German-speaking countries.

Sonja Rumpel, Regina Kempen, Roswitha Merle, Christa Thöne-Reineke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory animals, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sonja RumpelFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Animal Welfare, Animal Behavior and Laboratory Animal Science, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8937-4302
Regina KempenAalen University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Psychology, Aalen, Germany.
Roswitha MerleFreie Universität Berlin, Institute for Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Berlin, Germany.
Christa Thöne-ReinekeFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Animal Welfare, Animal Behavior and Laboratory Animal Science, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various studies have documented psychological strain in laboratory animal professionals (LAPs). However, reliable data on relevant stressors remain limited. This study aimed to assess potential stressors experienced by LAPs in German-speaking countries and analyse their impact on psychological strain. An online survey was conducted in summer 2023, assessing the participants' mental strain using the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), common general stressors using the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ), as well as potential job-specific stressors. The final sample included 932 anonymous LAP participants. Data were analysed descriptively and using hierarchical regression analysis. Tasks like the euthanasia of surplus animals or being unable to alleviate animal distress due to scientific needs emerged as job-specific stressors. However, the results of the hierarchical regression indicated that general stressors, such as work-privacy conflict, physical and emotional demands, the need to hide emotions, and the degree of one's own influence at work, explained at least as much of the variance in psychological strain as the specific stressors. In addition, work experience, function, and gender significantly influenced the GHQ score. The results from this study could contribute to fostering a culture of care by developing general protection means for the psychological hazards in the workplaces of LAPs, thus reducing their adverse effects on personnel, laboratory animals and research results.

Indexed as

Animals, LaboratoryOccupational StressStress, PsychologicalAdultAnimalsAnimal WelfareCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesWorking Conditionscompassion fatigueculture of careLaboratory animal professionalsoccupational healthpsychological strain

Identifiers

PMID42036974
PMCPMC13373282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.