Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42036902›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2026

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation Inhibits Contralesional Parietal and Occipital Activity During Imagined Movements After Stroke.

Justine R Magnuson, Cristina Rubino, Sara M Klick, Lauren Penko, Anjana Rajendran, Ronan Denyer, Cristina G Schaurich, Justin W Andrushko, Christina B Jones, Jordan Brocato and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Justine R MagnusonNeuroplasticity, Imagery, and Motor Behaviour Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.
Cristina RubinoDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Canada.
Sara M KlickNeuroplasticity, Imagery, and Motor Behaviour Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.
Lauren PenkoGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Anjana RajendranGraduate Program in Neuroscience, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Ronan DenyerInstitute of Neuroscience, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Cristina G SchaurichGraduate Program in Experimental Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Justin W AndrushkoDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2258-1689
Christina B JonesGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Jordan BrocatoGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Chris LambGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Lara A BoydGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Sarah N KraeutnerNeuroplasticity, Imagery, and Motor Behaviour Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6552-6682

Funding

Lotte and John Hecht Memorial Foundation 4836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, when paired with skilled motor practice, shows promise for motor recovery after stroke via modulation of cortical excitability. After stroke, continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) has been used to reduce excitability in the contralesional cortex. In theory this increases excitability in the homologous motor area in the ipsilesional motor cortex. However, the response to cTBS is inconsistent. In turn, it is difficult to understand the broader impact of cTBS on brain activity after stroke. Here, 30 participants with middle cerebral artery stroke (> 6 months post-stroke; nine females; 68 ± 13 years; 15 left hemisphere stroke) underwent both active and sham cTBS applied over the contralesional primary motor cortex, in counterbalanced order across individuals. Before and after cTBS, participants completed a functional magnetic resonance imaging experiment where they engaged in a motor imagery (the mental rehearsal of a movement) task involving opening a door with their stroke affected arm/hand. Continuous TBS led to reduced activity (pre > post) in parietal and occipital brain regions including the calcarine sulcus, cuneus, precuneus, and posterior cingulate cortex during motor imagery. No changes in brain activity were observed following sham stimulation. These findings suggest that cTBS can decrease activity in regions involved in higher-order or compensatory visuospatial processing. Overall, this work furthers our understanding of how cTBS influences brain activity in individuals with stroke, which is critical to inform the use of cTBS as a potential therapy for individuals with stroke.

Indexed as

ImaginationOccipital LobeParietal LobeStrokeTheta RhythmTranscranial Magnetic StimulationAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexMovementcontinuous theta burst stimulationfunctional magnetic resonance imagingmotor imagerymotor impairmentrepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID42036902
PMCPMC13111785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.