Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42036267›Full record

ArticleClinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia2026

Low Dose Tocilizumab for Mitigation of Cytokine Release Syndrome With T-Cell Engaging Bispecific Antibodies.

Issam S Hamadeh, Maximillian Merz, Andriy Derkach, Lisa Modelevsky, Alexander M Lesokhin, Sham Mailankody, Malin L Hultcrantz, Carlyn R Tan, Hani Hassoun, Urvi A Shah and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Issam S HamadehMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Clinical Pharmacy Services, New York, NY.
Maximillian MerzDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Andriy DerkachDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Lisa ModelevskyMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Clinical Pharmacy Services, New York, NY.
Alexander M LesokhinDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Sham MailankodyDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Malin L HultcrantzDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Carlyn R TanDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Hani HassounDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Urvi A ShahDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Kylee MaclachlanDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Sridevi RajeeveDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Hamza HashmiDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Francesco MauraDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Ross S FirestoneDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Alice X WangMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Clinical Pharmacy Services, New York, NY.
Anjali AminMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Clinical Pharmacy Services, New York, NY.
Dhwani PatelDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Michael ScordoDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Transplant and Cellular Therapy Services, New York, NY.
Gunjan L ShahDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Transplant and Cellular Therapy Services, New York, NY.
Heather J LandauDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Transplant and Cellular Therapy Services, New York, NY.
Sergio GiraltDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Transplant and Cellular Therapy Services, New York, NY.
Saad Z UsmaniDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY.
Neha KordeDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Myeloma Service, New York, NY. Electronic address: korden@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Transdisciplinary Research in Energetics and Cancer (TREC) Training GrantR25CA203650 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI IRWIN, MELINDA L · 2016 to 2025
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R25 CA203650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCytokine release syndrome (CRS) is one of the most common adverse effects of T-cell engaging bispecific antibodies (T-BsAbs) during the step-up dosing (SUD) phase of treatment. Previous studies demonstrated that a single prophylactic tocilizumab (Toci) dose of 8 mg/kg mitigated the incidence CRS events. Herein, we evaluated the efficacy of a low Toci dose (Toci-lo) of 4 mg/kg for CRS prophylaxis during the SUD phase.

methodsThe study included relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients, treated with T-BsAbs and received prophylactic Toci-lo (cohort 1) administered prior to the first SUD only. A historical patient cohort that did not receive Toci prophylaxis was identified (cohort 2) for comparison. The CRS rates were compared between the 2 cohorts using the Fisher's exact/Chi-square test. Univariate/multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to estimate the odds of CRS events with Toci-lo prophylaxis.

resultsA total of ninety patients were included in the final analysis (56 in cohort 1 and 34 in cohort 2). CRS rate was significantly lower in cohort 1 (21%, 95% CI:10.7%-37.8%) compared to cohort 2 (55%, 95% CI: 38.0%-70.8%; P = .009). Grade 2 CRS rates were 2% and 21% in cohorts 1 and 2, respectively (P = .0041). Based on multivariate logistic regression, Toci-low was associated with a significant reduction in CRS rates (OR: 0.2, 95% CI: 0.06-0.65; adjusted P = .01).

conclusionBased on our findings, prophylactic Toci-lo proved to be effective in reducing CRS events during the SUD phase of treatment with T-BsAbs. The implementation of this prophylactic strategy in clinical practice might minimize healthcare expenditures.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCytokine Release SyndromeMultiple MyelomaT-LymphocytesAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, BispecificAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedtocilizumabCost-effectivenessICANSProphylaxisRelapsed/Refractory multiple myelomaStep-up

Identifiers

PMID42036267
PMCPMC13521041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.