Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42035884›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance use and addiction treatment2026

Association of unhealthy alcohol use reported in routine outpatient screening with 30-day hospital readmission risk.

Bhavatharini Kasinathan, Theresa E Matson, Malia Oliver, Jennifer F Bobb, Douglas Berger, Kevin A Hallgren, Helen E Jack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance use and addiction treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bhavatharini KasinathanDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: bkasinat@uw.edu.
Theresa E MatsonKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Malia OliverKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jennifer F BobbKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Douglas BergerDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; VA Puget Sound Health Care, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kevin A HallgrenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Helen E JackDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

Understanding practical alcohol measures in primary care to prepare for measurement-based care: Scaled EHR measures of alcohol use and DSM-5 AUD symptomsR33AA028073 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HALLGREN, KEVIN A. · 2021 to 2023
$1.3M
Practice facilitation and supervision to strengthen depression treatment in primary care in ZimbabweK23MH129420 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Helen Elizabeth Jack · 2022 to 2026
$922k
Understanding practical alcohol measures in primary care to prepare for measurement-based care: Scaled EHR measures of alcohol use and DSM-5 AUD symptomsR21AA028073 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HALLGREN, KEVIN A. · 2019 to 2020
$439k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA028073NIAAA NIH HHS R33 AA028073NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH129420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnplanned hospital readmissions within 30 days of hospital discharge are an important quality metric for hospital care. Characterizing the associations of alcohol use screening scores completed in outpatient care and risk of hospital readmissions may guide healthcare systems as they work to reduce unplanned readmissions. This retrospective cohort study examines the association between severity of alcohol use reported in outpatient settings and 30-day risk for unplanned hospital readmissions for patients in a large integrated health system.

methodsUsing claims records, we identified "index hospitalizations" and unplanned readmissions within 30 days of discharge. We measured unhealthy alcohol use using AUDIT-C scores documented in medical records in routine outpatient care up to one year before index hospitalizations. We calculated risk estimates using generalized estimating equations with adjustment for age, sex, race, ethnicity, and neighborhood deprivation.

results57,421 index hospitalizations met inclusion criteria and 11.5% had an unplanned readmission within 30 days. Compared to those with AUDIT-C scores of 1-2(female)/1-3(male) (reflecting lower-risk drinking), AUDIT-C scores of 0 (non-drinking) were associated with a higher risk of readmission (relative risk [RR] = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.15-1.30), while AUDIT-C scores 3-6(female)/4-6(male) (reflecting moderate-risk drinking) were associated with a lower risk of readmission (RR = 0.89, 95% CI: 0.81-0.96). Associations were no longer significant after secondary adjustment for tobacco use, body mass index, and medical comorbidities.

conclusionsContrary to hypotheses, higher AUDIT-C scores were not significantly associated with elevated risk of readmissions. Factors other than unhealthy alcohol use may explain variation in readmission risk.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAmbulatory CarePatient ReadmissionAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAlcohol use disorderProlonged hospital stayUnhealthy alcohol useUnplanned hospital readmissions

Identifiers

PMID42035884
PMCPMC13386978

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.