Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42035079›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

Clinical application of modified suspension-assisted transumbilical single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy in overweight/obese patients.

Heng Zhang, Rong Xu, Xiaogang Cao, Mo Du, Zhilong Yang

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Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heng Zhang *Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, 211200, China.
Rong Xu *Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, 211200, China.
Xiaogang CaoDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, 211200, China.
Mo DuDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, 211200, China.
Zhilong YangDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, 211200, China. 641952830@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSingle-incisionlaparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) is an extremely popular technique due to its minimal invasiveness and superior cosmetic outcomes. However, identification of the bile duct and management of the limited operative space remain significant challenges in obese patients. This study evaluated a modified suspension-assisted transumbilical SILC technique for overweight/obese individuals.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 106 overweight or obese patients with benign gallbladder diseases treated at our hospital between November 2022 and November 2024. We divided the patients into two groups: in the observation group, 44 patients underwent modified suspension-assisted transumbilical SILC, and in the control group, 62 patients underwent conventional three-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy. We measured several comparative parameters, including preoperative BMI, abdominal circumference, and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Moreover, we evaluated surgical and recovery outcomes, including operative time (from induction of anesthesia to skin closure), intraoperative blood loss, conversion to additional trocars, postoperative hospital stay, intraoperative and postoperative complications, duration of incisional pain, time to first flatus, cost of hospitalization, and patient satisfaction with cosmetic outcomes.

resultsAll procedures were completed. No significant differences were observed between the observation and control groups in baseline characteristics, including sex, age, BMI, abdominal circumference, and preoperative CRP levels (P > 0.05). No significant differences were observed in operative time, intraoperative blood loss, or the rates of documented postoperative complications (P > 0.05). However, the observation group had a significantly shorter postoperative hospital stay, shorter duration of incisional pain, and earlier time to first flatus than the control group (P < 0.05). Additionally, patients in the observation group reported significantly greater satisfaction with cosmetic outcomes (P < 0.05). Patients in neither group experienced complications such as biliary stricture or incisional hernia during the one-year follow-up.

conclusionWhen the modified suspension-assisted transumbilical SILC technique is mastered, it has significant advantages for overweight/obese patients with benign gallbladder diseases, including minimal trauma, rapid recovery, shorter hospital stays, and more desirable cosmetic results. Its application is quite promising in the clinical setting.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicGallbladder DiseasesObesityOverweightAdultFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePatient SatisfactionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUmbilicusBenign gallbladder diseaseCholecystectomyModified suspensionOverweight /obesitySingle-incision laparoscopy

Identifiers

PMID42035079
PMCPMC13251039

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.