ArticleObesity facts2026
Beyond the Threshold: Nonlinear Impact of Body Mass Index on Pulmonary Function in Severe Obesity.
Article in Obesity facts, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionThe conflicting impact of obesity on pulmonary function has been observed. Our study aimed at exploring the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and pulmonary function parameters in individuals with obesity.
methodsThis cross-sectional study included a consecutive cohort of bariatric surgery candidates with pulmonary function tests. BMI, analyzed as both quartile-stratified groups and a continuous variable, was evaluated for associations with pulmonary function parameters and the risk of pulmonary impairment.
resultsA total of 1,834 patients with obesity (BMI range: 27.5-76.4 kg/m2) were included in our study. BMI exhibited a significantly positive correlation with forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV
conclusionBMI exhibited a nonlinear relationship with pulmonary function parameters. Beyond the critical threshold of 38.2 kg/m2, increasing BMI led to a significant decline in ventilatory capacity, concomitant with an amplified risk of pulmonary function impairment.
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