Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42033284›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2026

Zoonotic Transmission Assessment of Cryptosporidium spp. in Close Human-Pet Environments in Yunnan Province, China.

Rongchang Cao, Dongxu Li, Yin Zhou, Chunyan Li, Fanfan Shu, Jiayu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rongchang CaoSchool of Animal Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5991-9331
Dongxu LiSchool of Animal Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3259-1620
Yin ZhouSchool of Animal Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8725-0718
Chunyan LiRuichong Animal Hospital, Kunming, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3957-1158
Fanfan ShuSchool of Animal Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9659-7822
Jiayu LiSchool of Animal Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9449-8668

Funding

Scientific Research Fund Project of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education 2024J0500Xingdian Talent Support Program XDYC-QNRC-2024-412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvestigation on Cryptosporidium transmission between pets and their close human contacts remains limited.

objectiveHere, we assessed Cryptosporidium prevalence in companion animals and their contacts.

methodsFaecal samples from dogs and cats (n = 352) and associated humans (n = 108) were screened by nested PCR targeting the SSUrRNA gene, and the positive specimens were subtyped by sequencing the 60-kDa glycoprotein gene (gp60).

resultsThe infection rates of Cryptosporidium spp. were 11.1% in dogs and 10.4% in cats, and dogs with diarrhoea were more likely to be infected by Cryptosporidium spp. (47.8%; odds ratio [OR] = 14.3, p = 0.001). Among human specimens, only a 62-year-old owner who had long-term contact with rescued stray cats tested positive for Cryptosporidium spp. Cryptosporidium canis was detected in dogs, and Cryptosporidium felis was detected in cats and the owner. The C. canis isolates comprised both zoonotic (XXa and XXb) and dog-adapted (XXd and XXe) subtypes, whereas all C. felis isolates clustered within zoonotic subtype family XIXa. Notably, the C. felis isolates from the owner and the two cats were found to have an identical gp60 sequence to a known human subtype XIXa-40. In addition, young dogs shed significantly more C. canis oocysts per gram of faeces (4000) than adult dogs (∼2000).

conclusionsOur results showed that transmission of pet cryptosporidiosis to adults was minimal, but spillover to immunocompromised elderly individuals could pose a public health concern.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumDog DiseasesZoonosesAnimalsCatsChinaDogsFecesFemaleHumansPetsPrevalencecompanion animalsCryptosporidium sppmolecular epidemiologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID42033284
PMCPMC13109834

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.