ArticleBMC cancer2026
Prognostic value of CALLY index in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with thoracic radiotherapy.
Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
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10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAs a novel inflammatory-nutritional biomarker, the C-reactive protein–albumin–lymphocyte (CALLY) index has demonstrated significant prognostic value in several cancer types. However, its predictive significance for patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) treated with thoracic radiotherapy (RT) remains elusive. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the pre/post-treatment CALLY index and the prognosis of patients with LA-NSCLC treated with thoracic RT.
methodsIn this retrospective study, a cohort of 218 LA-NSCLC patients who underwent thoracic RT between 2012 and 2018 was assessed. The calculation of CALLY involved the use of C-reactive protein (CRP) level, albumin level, and lymphocyte count. Cox proportional hazards regression and the Kaplan-Meier survival analyses were employed to analyze the relationships between various variables and overall survival (OS), local progression-free survival (LPFS), and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS).
resultsMultivariate Cox analysis revealed that post-treatment CALLY values were significantly associated with OS, LPFS, and DMFS. Patients with lower post-treatment CALLY values exhibited poorer survival outcomes compared with those with higher CALLY values.
conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that the post-treatment CALLY index could be a valuable tool for predicting prognosis and guiding subsequent treatment strategies in patients with LA-NSCLC undergoing thoracic RT. Further prospective studies are warranted to validate these results and to explore the potential of incorporating the CALLY index into clinical decision-making.
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