Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42032294›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Tourists' intention to adopt forest conservation behavior in the Zagros region of Iran.

Nader Naderi, Moslem Savari, Ehsan Khosravi, Faranak Karamian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nader NaderiDepartment of Management and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Economics and Accounting, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. n.naderi@razi.ac.ir.
Moslem SavariDepartment of Agricultural Extension and Education, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, Mollasani, Iran.
Ehsan KhosraviDepartment of Management and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Economics and Accounting, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Faranak KaramianDepartment of Agriculture Extension and Education, Agricultural College, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to various studies, forest destruction in different regions of the world is mainly driven by human factors. In this context, although the tourism industry can create significant economic opportunities, it also poses damages and risks to the environment, including forests. Meanwhile, forest destruction by the tourism industry, and specifically by tourists, has not been sufficiently addressed in studies. Accordingly, investigating the factors affecting the improvement of tourists’ conservation behavior in relation to forests is essential. Therefore, the main purpose of this research was to investigate tourists’ intention to adopt forest conservation behavior in the Zagros region of Iran. The statistical population of the present study included all tourists over 15 years old who visited the forests of the Charzabhar region located in Kermanshah province, western Iran. In this research, the extended protection motivation theory (PMT), with the addition of the environmental concerns variable, was used as the theoretical framework of the research. The data collection tool included a questionnaire that was developed based on the research framework. Data were analyzed in two sections, descriptive statistics and inferential statistics, using SPSS20 and Smart PLS4 software. Based on the results, all constructs and hypotheses of the research were confirmed in both the original PMT and the extended PMT model. The original PMT model explained 44.1% of the variance in forest conservation from the perspective of tourists, and the extended model explained 64.7%. In other words, the extended PMT model, with the addition of the environmental concerns variable, increased the model’s ability to explain forest conservation from the perspective of tourists by 20.6%. Also, the response efficacy variable was identified as the most important factor. Therefore, it is suggested that policymakers in this field improve tourists’ understanding of the effectiveness of their conservation behaviors and actions in the forest through various means, such as social media, in order to develop conservation behaviors by tourists.

Indexed as

Conservation behaviorForest conservationProtection motivation theorySustainable tourismTourism

Identifiers

PMID42032294
PMCPMC13276423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.