Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42032168›Full record

Articlenpj biomedical innovations2025

Bacterial hitchhiking with drug-loaded nanoparticles as a drug delivery strategy for cancer immunotherapy.

Radu A Paun, Daciana C Dumut, Ling Li, Danuta Radzioch, Maryam Tabrizian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj biomedical innovations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Radu A PaunDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Daciana C DumutResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
Ling LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Danuta RadziochResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
Maryam TabrizianDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. maryam.tabrizian@mcgill.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Select strains of bacteria show significant therapeutic promise in oncology, but there are major limitations for their clinical implementation, including their fast clearance from the circulation and dose-limiting toxicity. To address this challenge, we propose delivering bacteria alongside drug-loaded nanoparticles to reduce the premature clearance of bacteria from the circulation and improve their therapeutic efficacy. We evaluated the ability of the bacterium Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense, an environmental isolate that holds promise as an anti-cancer immunotherapy, to carry drug-loaded nanoliposomes into melanoma tumors. Using the B16F10 melanoma mouse model, we demonstrated that when injected locally, the bacteria can significantly reduce tumor growth while inducing a strong immune response. Further, we showed that drug-loaded nanoliposomes can be conjugated to the surface of bacteria improving their tumoral delivery and yielding a stronger anticancer response when delivered systemically. These results suggest that bacterial hitchhiking is a promising systemic drug delivery strategy for cancer immunotherapy.

Identifiers

PMID42032168
PMCPMC13055105

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.