Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42031904›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

AI-driven optimization of integrated solar systems for hydrogen production and building energy supply.

Ze Li, Zakarya Ahmed, Veyan A Musa, Mehraj-Ud-Din Naik, Mohamed Shaban, Abdellatif M Sadeq, Ahmed Mohsin Alsayah, Borhen Louhichi

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ze LiSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xijing University, Xi'an, 710123, Shaanxi, China.
Zakarya AhmedDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11432, Saudi Arabia.
Veyan A MusaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Mehraj-Ud-Din NaikDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Jazan University, P.O. Box 706, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed ShabanPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, P. O. Box: 170, Madinah, 42351, Saudi Arabia. mssfadel@iu.edu.sa.
Abdellatif M SadeqFaculty of Agricultural Mechanization, TIIAME National Research University, Kori Niyoziy 39, Tashkent, 100000, Uzbekistan.
Ahmed Mohsin AlsayahRefrigeration and Air-condition Department, Technical Engineering College, The Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq.
Borhen LouhichiDeanship of Scientific Research, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11432, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents an integrated photovoltaic-hydrogen energy system designed to supply continuous electricity and on-site medical oxygen for a hospital in Beijing. The novelty of this work lies in the integration of transient TRNSYS simulations with a neural network-based multi-objective optimization framework and a newly developed supervisory control algorithm for real-time management of power flows among photovoltaic panels, the electrolyzer, hydrogen storage, fuel cell, and the utility grid. To address the lack of built-in optimization capabilities in TRNSYS, an artificial neural network surrogate model was trained using annual simulation data, and a genetic algorithm was employed to identify the optimal system configuration in terms of cost, CO

Indexed as

Energy efficiencyHydrogen energy storageOxygen productionRenewable energyZero energy buildings

Identifiers

PMID42031904
PMCPMC13280155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.