Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42031729›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

A combinatorial domain screening platform reveals epigenetic effector interactions for transcriptional perturbation.

Hyungseok C Moon, Michael H Herschl, Alessandra Sclip, Vincent Q Tran, April Pawluk, Silvana Konermann, Patrick D Hsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Advances and clinical potential of epigenome editing.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  4. Clinical translation of epigenome editing technologies.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hyungseok C Moon *Arc Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3291-4128
Michael H Herschl *Arc Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Alessandra SclipArc Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Vincent Q TranArc Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2705-5305
April PawlukArc Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6136-2086
Silvana KonermannArc Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA. silvana@arcinstitute.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7915-1685
Patrick D HsuArc Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA. patrick@arcinstitute.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic regulation involves the coordinated interplay of diverse proteins. To systematically explore these combinations, we present COMBINE (combinatorial interaction exploration), a high-throughput platform that tests over 50,000 pairs of epigenetic effector domains up to 2,094 amino acids in length for their ability to modulate endogenous human gene transcription. COMBINE reveals diverse synergistic interactions between epigenetic protein domains, including a potent KRAB-L3MBTL3 fusion that increases the effective targeting window, enhances gene silencing in dose-limited conditions, and enables robust dual-directional CRISPR perturbation. Inducible screening shows DNA methylation modifiers are essential for epigenetic memory, with distinct combinations driving long-term repression and activation. This systematic analysis of pairwise domain interactions advances our understanding of epigenetic crosstalks and the development of next-generation epigenome editing tools. More broadly, COMBINE offers a generalizable platform to functionally characterize combinatorial biological processes at scale.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticTranscription, GeneticCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA MethylationEpigenome EditingHumansProtein Domains

Identifiers

PMID42031729
PMCPMC13319239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.