Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42031501›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Missed opportunities in methanol poisoning: a qualitative exploration of the socio-material practices of health professionals responding to acute methanol poisoning in Bangladesh.

Janet E Perkins, Jane Brandt Sørensen, Md Shafiqul Islam, Knut Erik Hovda, Fazle Rabbi Chowdhury, Aniruddha Ghose, Abu Shahin Mohammed Mahbubur Rahman, Michael Eddleston, Alice Street

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Janet E PerkinsDepartment of Social Anthropology, School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh Chrystal Macmillan, Edinburgh, UK janet.perkins@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2868-1752
Jane Brandt SørensenGlobal Health Section, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1702-280X
Md Shafiqul IslamToxicology Society of Bangladesh, Chattogram, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3698-0384
Knut Erik HovdaDepartment of Acute Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6341-8699
Fazle Rabbi ChowdhuryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangladesh Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9579-0030
Aniruddha GhoseDepartment of Medicine, Chittagong Medical College Hospital, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Abu Shahin Mohammed Mahbubur RahmanDepartment of Medicine, Rajshahi Medical College, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5638-8476
Michael EddlestonCentre for Pesticide Suicide Prevention, and Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, The University of Edinburgh Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6857-3441
Alice StreetDepartment of Social Anthropology, School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh Chrystal Macmillan, Edinburgh, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study applied a socio-material practice lens to examine health professionals' responses to methanol poisoning in Bangladesh and to compare these practices with established guidelines.

designThis study employed a rapid ethnographic design.

settingData were generated in primary-level, secondary-level and tertiary-level health facilities in six districts of western Bangladesh between September 2024 and May 2025.

participantsWe carried out semi-structured interviews with 50 health professionals with responsibilities for managing patients experiencing alcohol-related or poisoning-related conditions.

resultsAmong health professionals, the meanings of methanol poisoning as a diagnostic category, its symptoms and treatments are obscured by moral concerns about alcohol. Materials, including antidotes, for managing methanol poisoning were scarce, and health professionals reported using readily available medical supplies for supportive treatment, though not specifically adapted for methanol poisoning. Health professionals' care practices for responding to methanol poisoning were often structured by these meanings and materials, with guidelines remaining largely invisible.

conclusionsSocio-material practices of health professionals in response to methanol poisoning in Bangladesh are characterised by missed opportunities. Improving responses requires shifting the meanings of methanol poisoning as a diagnostic category, ensuring that materials such as treatment guidelines and appropriate antidotes, such as ethanol and fomepizole, are available and supporting providers to enact care practices that reflect these guidelines.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelMethanolPoisoningAntidotesBangladeshFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchAntidotesMethanolalcoholBangladeshhealth service deliveryMethanol poisoningsocial science

Identifiers

PMID42031501
PMCPMC13110524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.