Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42031424›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2026

Defining health and digital health literacy among caregivers in paediatric rehabilitation: a mixed-methods study.

Sedef Sahin, Müberra Tanrıverdi, Esma Yılmaz, Hazal Sonbahar Ulu, Guleser Guney Yılmaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sedef SahinDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Müberra TanrıverdiDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Esma YılmazDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Hazal Sonbahar UluDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey hazalsonbahar@akdeniz.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7815-4072
Guleser Guney YılmazDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeParents of children with special needs (CSN) play a pivotal role in the implementation and success of paediatric rehabilitation programmes. This study provides a comprehensive investigation into the health and digital health literacy of these parents, with a specific focus on understanding their health beliefs regarding their children's rehabilitation.

methodsThe study comprised a sample of 108 parents who completed an online survey. This survey included a sociodemographic questionnaire, the 14-item Health Literacy Scale and the Digital Health Literacy Instrument. Furthermore, semistructured interviews were conducted with 14 parents and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.

resultsThe quantitative findings revealed significant disparities in health and digital health literacy based on gender, education level, income and place of residence. The analysis of the qualitative data resulted in the identification of five core themes: (1) the diagnostic process and access to information, (2) sources of information, (3) rehabilitation services and perceptions, (4) digital health literacy and social media use and (5) digital inequities in information access.

conclusionsHealth and digital health literacy have the potential to significantly influence parents' participation in paediatric rehabilitation as well as their beliefs and experiences concerning children's rehabilitation programmes. The findings of this study underscore the significance of the implementation of more accessible, equitable and parent-centred rehabilitation support strategies.

Indexed as

CaregiversChildren with DisabilitiesHealth LiteracyParentsAdolescentAdultChildDigital HealthDigital MediaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesCaregiversChildrenQualitative researchRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42031424
PMCPMC13110642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.