Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42030394›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

COSA-1-SLX-4 interaction directly links crossover designation with Holliday junction resolution.

Guoteng Liu, Yuejun Yang, Wencong Nan, Tongxin Xiao, Zongyu Guo, Meiyu Zhang, Yuchen Wang, Xuezhen Wu, Anton Gartner, Hongtao Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guoteng LiuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.ORCID 0009-0001-6480-0547
Yuejun YangDepartment of Pathology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China.ORCID 0009-0004-1464-1543
Wencong NanShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.
Tongxin XiaoShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.
Zongyu GuoShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.
Meiyu ZhangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.
Yuchen WangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.
Xuezhen WuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.
Anton GartnerInstitute for Basic Sciences Center for Genomic Integrity, Graduate School for Health Sciences and Technology and Department for Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4639-9902
Hongtao ZhangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.ORCID 0009-0008-1836-7632
Ye HongShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Development and Regeneration, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong 266237, China.ORCID 0009-0005-7980-6414

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crossover (CO) formation between homologous chromosomes is essential for genetic diversity and accurate meiotic chromosome segregation. This process involves two key steps: the designation of a subset of meiotic double-strand breaks to CO-designated sites and subsequent CO resolution by Holliday junction (HJ) resolvase. However, how these steps are functionally coupled remains elusive. Here, we showed that COSA-1, essential for CO designation, directly interacts with the SLX-4 scaffold protein, which organizes the SLX-1, XPF-1, and MUS-81 HJ resolvases. Disrupting this interaction results in persistent unrepaired recombination intermediates and defective CO formation. Notably, these defects can be largely rescued by the artificial tethering of SLX-4 to the CO designation proteins. We further demonstrate that COSA-1 promotes assembly of the SLX-4 resolvase complex and provide evidence that this mechanism coupling CO designation with resolution is evolutionarily conserved. Together, our findings support a model in which CO designation proteins ensure accurate CO formation by directly recruiting the resolution machinery.

Indexed as

Crossing Over, GeneticDNA, CruciformHolliday Junction ResolvasesHumansMeiosisProtein BindingRecombinasesDNA, CruciformHolliday Junction ResolvasesRecombinasesSLX4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID42030394
PMCPMC13108560

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.