Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42030329›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2026

Effects of a spore-forming probiotic blend on bowel habits and physical well-being in adults with functional constipation: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Hyung Gyu Park, Han Bin Lee, Minjee Lee, Haeseong Park, Minji Kang, Minkyung Bok, Yeongtaek Hwang, Kyuho Jeong, Sungho Maeng, Hyunjung Lim and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hyung Gyu ParkDepartment of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8764-6178
Han Bin LeeILDONG Bioscience, Pyeongtaek-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-6128
Minjee LeeILDONG Bioscience, Pyeongtaek-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Haeseong ParkILDONG Bioscience, Pyeongtaek-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Minji KangDepartment of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Minkyung BokDepartment of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Yeongtaek HwangDepartment of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Kyuho JeongILDONG Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Hwaseong, Republic of Korea.
Sungho MaengDepartment of Gerontology (AgeTech-Service Convergence Major), Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Hyunjung LimDepartment of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7632-7315
Jin Seok MoonILDONG Bioscience, Pyeongtaek-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0375-7175

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a spore-forming probiotic blend containing Clostridium butyricum IDCC 1301, Weizmannia coagulans IDCC 1201, and Bacillus subtilis IDCC 1101 for improving bowel function and well-being in adults with functional constipation (FC). In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, 78 adults with FC (Rome IV criteria) received either probiotic blend (n = 40) or placebo (n = 38) daily for 4 weeks. Primary outcomes were changes in weekly spontaneous bowel movements (WSBM) and stool form. Secondary outcomes included physical functioning scores from the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey. The probiotic blend group showed significant improvements in irritant bowel movements (p = 0.0458), incomplete evacuation (p = 0.0374), and abdominal pain before defecation (p = 0.0090). Stool consistency shifted toward normal types (Bristol types 3-4, p = 0.0176). Physical functioning improved only in the probiotic blend group (p = 0.0300). Probiotic blend effectively alleviated symptoms of FC and improved physical well-being. Trial registration: Clinical Research Information Service (CRIS), KCT0010085.

Indexed as

ConstipationProbioticsAdultBacillus coagulansBacillus subtilisClostridium butyricumDefecationDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpores, BacterialTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42030329
PMCPMC13108732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.