Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42030246›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Patients' perception and needs of spiritual care: A qualitative study in the context of prolonged hospitalizations.

Rahime Aydin Er, Gamze Çetiner, Yüksel Can Öz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rahime Aydin ErDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, Kocaeli University Faculty of Health Sciences, Kocaeli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9901-3482
Gamze ÇetinerOrthopedics and Traumatology Clinic, Kocaeli City Hospital, Kocaeli, Türkiye.
Yüksel Can ÖzDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, Kocaeli University Faculty of Health Sciences, Kocaeli, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spiritual care is recognized as a core component of holistic nursing, particularly for patients experiencing prolonged hospitalization. Extended hospital stays may intensify spiritual needs by disrupting daily routines, limiting engagement in religious practices, and increasing existential distress. However, empirical evidence on patients' spiritual care needs and their perceptions of nursing practices remains limited. This study aimed to explore patients' spiritual care needs during prolonged hospitalization and to examine their perceptions of spiritual care provided by nurses. A qualitative study with a descriptive phenomenological design was conducted. Semi-structured, in-depth interviews were carried out with 12 patients hospitalized in internal medicine clinics for more than 14 days. Data were analysed using an inductive thematic analysis approach. Participants described spirituality as encompassing both religious practices and broader dimensions such as inner peace, psychological balance, and meaning making. Spiritual needs were frequently reflected in participants' use of religious rituals, including prayer, ablution, and supplication, reflecting a desire for closeness to God. In addition, nurse-patient communication, empathetic attitudes, psychosocial support, and assistance with personal hygiene were identified as integral components of spiritual care. Environmental and institutional factors, including shared rooms, limited access to prayer spaces, and inadequate hygiene conditions, emerged as significant barriers to meeting spiritual needs. The findings demonstrate that spiritual care in prolonged hospitalization is a multidimensional process encompassing relational, physical, and environmental dimensions of care. Addressing spiritual needs requires both compassionate communication and supportive clinical environments that enable patients to sustain their spiritual practices. Integrating spiritual care into routine nursing practice may enhance patient experience and strengthen the holistic nature of care.

Indexed as

HospitalizationSpiritualityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNurse-Patient RelationsPerceptionQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID42030246
PMCPMC13108811

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.