Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42029943›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2026

Antimicrobial and Antitumor Activities of Endophytic Fungi from the Medicinal Plant Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis.

Jing Zhang, Hao-Lin Yu, Yu Zhang, Chen-Sen Xu, Chao Wang, Yi-Lin Liu, Yi-Bo Shen, Jin-Zhong Hu, Zhi-Xin Liao

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Article in Current microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jing ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China.
Hao-Lin YuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China.
Chen-Sen XuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China.
Chao WangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China.
Yi-Lin LiuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China.
Yi-Bo ShenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China.
Jin-Zhong HuBozhou Youkai Biomedical Technology Co., LTD, Bozhou City, China.
Zhi-Xin LiaoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China. zxliao@seu.edu.cn.

Funding

Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of Shandong Province 2024TZXD068National Natural Science Foundation of China 32370063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endophytic fungi, due to their unique ecological niche and long-term coevolution with host plants, can produce structurally diverse secondary metabolites with various biological activities, providing abundant resources for the development of new drugs. This study focuses on 17 strains of endophytic fungi belonging to 16 genera isolated from a rare Chinese herbal medicine of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis, with a particular emphasis on their antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, and antitumor activity against six human cancer cell lines (HepG2, 143B, HT-29, A375, A549, SKOV-3). All 17 strains exhibited certain antibacterial and antitumour activity. Significantly, two strains were shown to have remarkable dual activity. X2-2 (Penicillium oxalicum) and X8-4 (Chaetomium nozdrenkoae) demonstrated significant antimicrobial activity against S. aureus with MIC values 1.95 and 3.9 µg/mL determined by broth microdilution assay. The CCK8 assay showed that these two strains also exhibited broad-spectrum antitumor activity, with IC50 values < 10 µg/mL against all six cancer cell lines. X2-2 showed superior antitumor activity against 143B cells (IC50 = 2.49 ± 0.77 µg/mL), while X8-4 exhibited high potency against HepG2 cells (IC50 = 1.53 ± 0.71 µg/mL), with superiority over Doxorubicin and hydroxycamptothecin, respectively. GC-MS analysis identified 24 and 30 compounds in the crude extracts of X2-2 and X8-4, respectively, and the major compounds may play a dominant role in their biological activity. Collectively, the present study revealed that X2-2 and X8-4 are prospective sources of antimicrobial and antitumor drugs, which lays a theoretical foundation for the application of endophytic fungal resources from P. polyphylla var. yunnanensis.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsEndophytesFungiLiliaceaePlants, MedicinalCell Line, TumorEscherichia coliHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic Agents

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.