Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42029572›Full record

ArticleAudiology research2026

Early Results from a Pressureless Middle Ear Diagnostic and Its Relation to the Types of Tympanometry Results.

Daniel Polterauer-Neuling, Maike Polterauer-Neuling, Peter Zoth, Carmen Molenda

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Article in Audiology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel Polterauer-NeulingSection Cochlear Implantation, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital of Munich (LMU), 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5008-7595
Maike Polterauer-NeulingSection Cochlear Implantation, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital of Munich (LMU), 81377 Munich, Germany.
Peter ZothIndependent Freelance Scientist, 82205 Gilching, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-1078-8372
Carmen MolendaSection Cochlear Implantation, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital of Munich (LMU), 81377 Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesIn addition to the clinical gold standard, tympanometry, several alternatives for middle ear diagnostics have evolved over the past decades. With the so-called pressureless acoustic impedance test, the Neuranix Medwave, another device, came into play.

methodsUsing a retrospective, anonymous study design, descriptive data were reported, and the correlation between Medwave's results and tympanometry types was evaluated. Also, the correlation between the patients' age and the Medwave resulting parameters was evaluated. We were able to show changes in the measurement results over time in the case of paracentesis and tube insertion.

resultsThe analyzed data show that it is possible to differentiate between tympanometry result type A and type B using the Medwave resulting parameter resonance frequency ("fR"), but not when using peak admittance ("P"). Between all other types, it was not possible to differentiate using the Medwave resulting parameters, nor fR nor P. Due to the low statistical power, this may be due to a type II error. Regarding age, a correlation was found only for the tympanometry result type A. The case over time showed a clear difference in the affected ear between the time before and after the ear surgeries, as well as the contralateral healthy ear.

conclusionsWhile this study indicates the potential use of the PLAI technology, especially as a tool in situations where traditional tympanometry is not feasible, the results need to be interpreted with caution. Further validation with larger and more balanced groups of participants is necessary to confirm these initial findings and to more clearly define the clinical utility of this technology.

Indexed as

acoustic impedanceauditoryhearinginfectionmiddle earparacentesistympanometryventilation tube

Identifiers

PMID42029572
PMCPMC13108138

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