Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42029538›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of neonatal screening2026

A Survey of Current Australasian Practices in the Use of Residual Bloodspots for the Addition of a New Disorder to the Screening Panel.

Lawrence Greed, James Pitt, Ronda F Greaves, Kate Coleman, Gabrielle Crisp, Enzo Ranieri, Mark de Hora, Dianne Webster, Natasha Heather, Human Genetics Society of Australasia Newborn Screening Committee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of neonatal screening, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lawrence GreedWestern Australia Newborn Bloodspot Screening Program, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, Perth 6008, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7032-0769
James PittVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville 3052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7021-3210
Ronda F GreavesVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville 3052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7823-8797
Kate ColemanNewborn Screening Laboratory, Department of Biochemical Genetics, Genetics & Molecular Pathology Directorate, SA Pathology, Women's & Children's Hospital, North Adelaide 5006, Australia.ORCID 0009-0009-6534-9143
Gabrielle CrispNewborn Screening Unit, Chemical Pathology, Pathology Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Womens Hospital, Herston 4029, Australia.ORCID 0009-0006-0261-9394
Enzo RanieriNew South Wales Newborn Screening Programme, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney 2145, Australia.ORCID 0009-0004-6254-9741
Mark de HoraNational Newborn Screening Laboratory, LabPlus, Health New Zealand Te Whatu Ora, Auckland 1023, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-5142-4239
Dianne WebsterNational Newborn Screening Laboratory, LabPlus, Health New Zealand Te Whatu Ora, Auckland 1023, New Zealand.
Natasha HeatherNational Newborn Screening Laboratory, LabPlus, Health New Zealand Te Whatu Ora, Auckland 1023, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2895-3279
Human Genetics Society of Australasia Newborn Screening Committee

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newborn screening (NBS) bloodspots are primarily used to test for a defined panel of conditions, yet screening expansion has necessitated the implementation of new tests. Integral to test implementation across all clinical laboratories is the need to evaluate the method with clinical samples, and a common secondary use of residual bloodspots, which are samples that remain following conventional screening, is validating new testing methods by establishing "normal" analyte concentrations and setting action decision limits for NBS protocols prior to implementation. Analysis of de-identified residual bloodspots may potentially reveal an infant with a treatable condition, and re-identification and clinical notification of the infant may then be prudent. However, consent to test residual samples for conditions under implementation may not have been obtained. This ethical dilemma risks the inclusion of residual bloodspots in test development being declined by over-arching NBS authorities. Consequently, the Human Genetics Society of Australasia (HGSA) NBS Committee issued a survey to the Australasian NBS laboratories regarding the current practices of the use of residual bloodspots for new test implementation. The questionnaire revealed a consistent requirement for residual NBS bloodspot analysis to determine reference ranges and screening cutoffs for biochemical variants. If using de-identified residual samples as a component of test validation, re-identification of infants with out-of-range results for clinical referral was considered ethically justified for potentially treatable conditions. The survey results will be used to develop a consensus approach in the region that is both ethically and scientifically valid.

Indexed as

consentnewborn bloodspot screeningresidual usetest validation

Identifiers

PMID42029538
PMCPMC13108092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.