Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42029512›Full record

ReviewJournal of functional morphology and kinesiology2026

Effects of Music Choice on Performance and Psychophysiological Responses to Exercise-A Scoping Review.

Emily S Pounds, Scott W Snyder, Rebecca R Billings, Haley M Nguyen, Christopher G Ballmann

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily S PoundsDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Scott W SnyderDepartment of Human Studies, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3903-9792
Rebecca R BillingsUniveristy of Alabama at Birmingham Libraries, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5203-7217
Haley M NguyenDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Christopher G BallmannDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7839-8894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listening to music is a well-established strategy to enhance exercise capacity, yet the specific mechanisms linking music choice to performance enhancement remain fragmented. This scoping review systematically summarizes the existing literature on the effects of music choice (i.e., self-selected, preferred music) on performance and psychophysiological determinants of exercise capacity to establish an updated rationale for the use of personalized music interventions in training. Following PRISMA-ScR guidelines, a systematic search of five databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, CINAHL) was performed for studies published between January 2000 and April 2025. Peer-reviewed articles investigating the ergogenic effects of self-selected or preferred music with psychophysiological outcomes were included. Thirty-two studies met inclusion criteria. Overall, evidence supports consistent performance enhancement from choice music (CM) across modes of exercise including aerobic endurance, anaerobic power, and muscular endurance activities while maximal strength was largely unaffected. The most robust and consistent mechanisms underpinning the benefits of CM during exercise were psychological in nature, including improvements in affect, arousal, motivation, and perception of exertion. Notable physiologic benefits were also identified, including altered cortical excitability, autonomic modulation, and improvements in neuromuscular efficiency. Herein, this review provides a psychophysiological framework whereby CM acts as a primary mediator to induce psychological and physiological cascades which synergistically contribute to ergogenic benefits. Evidence heavily supports the superiority of CM to improve exercise performance across various modalities.

Indexed as

motivationneuromuscularperformancepsychologicalself-selected music

Identifiers

PMID42029512
PMCPMC13108026

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.