Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42028866›Full record

ArticleSexual abuse : a journal of research and treatment2026

The Lived Experiences of Men Who Engage in Online Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis.

Grace Stewart Née Nock, Louise Dixon, Nichola Tyler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual abuse : a journal of research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Grace Stewart Née NockSchool of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0009-0003-7082-5016
Louise DixonPro Vice-Chancellor Education, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, Scotland.ORCID 0000-0003-4947-6993
Nichola TylerCentre for Forensic Behavioural Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3717-1941

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Online child sexual exploitation and abuse (OCSEA) is a complex and multifaceted form of offending that continues to increase in prevalence. Our understanding of OCSEA is challenged by evolving technologies, low rates of detection, and limited understanding of the aetiological pathways to engaging in this behaviour. The current study aimed to deepen our understanding of the aetiology of OCSEA through qualitatively exploring the lived experiences of nine men referred to New Zealand community treatment providers for OCSEA behaviours. Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, men's life stories were examined across the lifespan, including childhood, pre-offending, offending, and post-offending timeframes. Five superordinate themes were developed. These described the impact of the men's developmental environment on their understanding of healthy relationships; the desire for connection and feelings of not belonging; difficulties in coping with negative emotions; escalation of both legal and illegal sexual behaviours; and factors associated with ceasing offending. The application of findings to the prevention of OCSEA are considered and directions for future research are discussed.

Indexed as

Child Abuse, SexualInternetAdultChildDigital MediaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew ZealandQualitative ResearchCSEMIPAonline child sexual exploitation and abuseonline groomingpreventionqualitative researchtreatment

Identifiers

PMID42028866
PMCPMC13309622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.