Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42028752›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2026

[Retracted] Metformin‑induced activation of AMPK inhibits the proliferation and migration of human aortic smooth muscle cells through upregulation of p53 and IFI16.

Biao Hao, Yan Xiao, Fang Song, Xiangshu Long, Jing Huang, Maobo Tian, Shiyan Deng, Qiang Wu

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Biao HaoDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Yan XiaoDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Fang SongDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Xiangshu LongDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Jing HuangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Maobo TianDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Shiyan DengDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Qiang WuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the publication of the above article, a concerned reader drew the Editor's attention to the fact that the figures presented in this paper appeared to contain the following anomalies: In Fig. 4D, the 'Met 5 mM' and 'Met 10 mM' data panels were overlapping; in Fig. 8F, the 'IF116 si' and 'IF116 si + Met' data panels were overlapping; in Fig 5A, the 'Un' and 'Ctr' rows of data were overlapping; and in Fig. 7A, the 'Ctr' and 'IF116 Si' rows of data were overlapping. In addition, after having performed an independent analysis of the data in this paper in the Editorial office, it came to light that the 'Met 0 mM' panel in Fig. 4D contained an overlapping section with the Control panel in Fig. 8F. Given that these issues have come to light, the Editor of

Indexed as

human aortic smooth muscle cellsinterferon-inducible protein 16metforminp53

Identifiers

PMID42028752
PMCPMC13132153

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.