Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42028496›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Diagnostic Challenge of a Vascular Liver Tumor With Pulmonary Hemorrhagic Metastases: A Case Report.

Hana N P, Afrah Fathima Karimbanakkal Edakkattu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hana N PDepartment of Radiology, Kunhitharuvai Memorial Charitable Trust (KMCT) Medical College, Kozhikode, IND.
Afrah Fathima Karimbanakkal EdakkattuMedical School, Government Medical College, Manjeri, Kerala University of Health Sciences, Manjeri, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the case of a 64-year-old man with chronic liver disease who presented with abdominal discomfort, anorexia, and progressive weight loss, initially suspected to have hepatocellular carcinoma based on a large hepatic mass lacking definitive radiologic hallmarks. Multiphase CT demonstrated heterogeneous peripheral enhancement without classical washout, while thoracic imaging revealed numerous bilateral pulmonary nodules surrounded by ground-glass halos, indicating hemorrhagic metastases. These thoracic findings proved pivotal in directing diagnostic suspicion toward a vascular neoplasm. Ultrasound-guided liver biopsy confirmed high-grade hepatic angiosarcoma, with tumor cells showing ERG positivity and weak CD31 expression, and lacking hepatocellular or epithelial markers. The patient experienced rapid clinical deterioration with intrapulmonary hemorrhage, multiorgan dysfunction, and refractory shock, culminating in death shortly after diagnosis. This case highlights the diagnostic complexity of hepatic angiosarcoma and underscores the importance of integrating thoracic imaging with hepatic evaluation, particularly when liver findings are atypical.

Indexed as

case reportschronic liver disease (cld)hemangiosarcomalung neoplasmsmultiple pulmonary nodules

Identifiers

PMID42028496
PMCPMC13101748

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.