ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026
Seasonal characteristics and trend analysis of vector mosquitoes in Shandong province from 2018 to 2024.
Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: Mosquitoes are major vectors of various human pathogenic viruses, posing a significant and evolving public health threat. This is particularly true for China's Shandong Province, which documented its northernmost local dengue fever outbreak in 2017, highlighting its vulnerability to sustained mosquito-borne disease transmission. In the context of the lack of universal vaccines, enhancing surveillance to inform precision control is critical. This study aims to characterize the population dynamics, seasonal patterns, and long-term trends of vector mosquitoes in Shandong Province from 2018 to 2024, thereby generating actionable evidence for targeted prevention strategies. Methods: Mosquito surveillance data collected across Shandong Province from 2018 to 2024 were systematically analyzed. The composition of mosquito vector assemblages was quantified and applied an integrated analytical framework: Degree of seasonal aggregation of mosquito populations were quantified using the concentration method, and peak timing, along with peak activity periods, was determined through circular statistical analysis. And the Joinpoint regression model was used to evaluate long-term trends in abundance and identify significant changes over the study period. Results: During the entire research period, Conclusions: Vector mosquito populations in Shandong Province show distinct seasonal, with peak activity concentrated from mid-June to mid-September.
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