Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42028022›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Olanzapine enhances the response of PD-(L)1 inhibitor immunotherapy: A retrospective efficacy analysis in advanced malignancies.

Yan-Ling Yi, Meng-Xue Mei, Hai-Hui Wang, Jiang-Zhe Ye, Zhen-Jie Huang, Sha Zhao, An-Wen Liu, Long Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yan-Ling YiDepartment of Lung Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 1Minde Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Meng-Xue MeiDepartment of Lung Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 1Minde Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Hai-Hui WangDepartment of Lung Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 1Minde Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jiang-Zhe YeDepartment of Lung Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 1Minde Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Zhen-Jie HuangDepartment of Lung Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 1Minde Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Sha ZhaoDepartment of Lung Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 1Minde Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
An-Wen LiuDepartment of Lung Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 1Minde Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Long HuangDepartment of Lung Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 1Minde Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective cohort study explores olanzapine's immunomodulatory role and clinical impact in patients with advanced cancer on PD-(L)1 inhibitors, given that chronic stress may impair immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) efficacy. Among 1933 patients with advanced cancer receiving PD-(L)1 inhibitors + chemotherapy (2018-2022), 99 received concurrent olanzapine for chemotherapy-induced nausea. After excluding 58 cases, 41 olanzapine-treated patients were propensity score-matched (PSM) for age, gender, and cancer type. Survival outcomes were analyzed via Kaplan-Meier curves and log rank tests. The olanzapine cohort showed higher objective response rate (ORR) (39.02% vs. 26.83%), comparable median PFS (9 vs. 6 months,

Indexed as

oncologytherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID42028022
PMCPMC13099940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.