Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42027692›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and metabolism reports2026

First reported case of adult-onset very long-chain acyl-coa dehydrogenase (vlcad) deficiency in Vietnam: a rare metabolic myopathy.

Vinh Phuc Kieu, Thang Van Viet Nguyen, Anh Duc Vu

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Article in Molecular genetics and metabolism reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vinh Phuc KieuCollege of Healthcare Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Thang Van Viet NguyenCollege of Healthcare Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Anh Duc VuIntensive care unit, 108 military central hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency is a rare genetic metabolic disorder involving impaired fatty acid β-oxidation. It is caused by mutations in the Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Very Long Chain (ACADVL) gene, which encodes the VLCAD enzyme. The clinical presentation is diverse, ranging from a severe neonatal-onset form to a milder adult-onset form. We describe the first reported case in Vietnam, which is a 20-year-old man who presented with exercise intolerance, myalgia, and recurrent rhabdomyolysis triggered by fasting and exertion. Acylcarnitine profiling suggested a fatty acid oxidation disorder, and whole-exome sequencing identified the diagnosis of VLCAD deficiency with c747G > T (p.Trp249Cys) mutation. It has not previously been reported in the Vietnamese population. This case highlights the important role of neonatal screening and genetic testing in the early diagnosis of metabolic myopathies. In addition, it raises awareness of genetic disorders among healthcare providers and the public in developing countries.

Indexed as

Fatty acid oxidation disorders (FAODs)RhabdomyolysisVery long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency

Identifiers

PMID42027692
PMCPMC13100471

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.