Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42026470›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Geometric image-based phenotyping and physiological analysis for validation of rice salinity tolerance screening under artificial pot conditions.

Muhammad Fuad Anshori, Bambang Sapta Purwoko, Iswari Saraswati Dewi, Willy Bayuardi Suwarno, Sintho Wahyuning Ardie, Nono Carsono, Abd Haris Bahrun, Suharman Hamzah, Achmad Kautsar Baharuddin, Purnama Isti Khaerani and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Muhammad Fuad AnshoriDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia. fuad.anshori@unhas.ac.id.
Bambang Sapta PurwokoDepartment of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia.
Iswari Saraswati DewiResearch Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia.
Willy Bayuardi SuwarnoDepartment of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia.
Sintho Wahyuning ArdieDepartment of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia.
Nono CarsonoDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, 45363, Indonesia.
Abd Haris BahrunDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia.
Suharman HamzahDepartment of Civil Engineering, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia.
Achmad Kautsar BaharuddinRice Research Group, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia.
Purnama Isti KhaeraniResearch Organization for Life Science and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia.
Bernadetta Rina HastilestariResearch Organization for Life Science and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia.
Zeeshan AliDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan.
Majed AlotaibiDepartment of Plant Production, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Nawab AliDepartment of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering (BAE), College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Mahmoud F SeleimanDepartment of Plant Production, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Ongoing Research Funding Program, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ORF-2026-751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salinity stress in coastal areas threatens the stability of rice production in Indonesia, necessitating innovative breeding strategies to adapt to this stress. In breeding, screening methods are crucial to improve selection effectiveness. One approach is pot selection on saline soil. However, this concept requires a precise approach, so integrating image-based phenotyping (IBP) screening and validation by physiological traits provides a rapid and effective approach to assessing salinity tolerance in rice genotypes. This study aimed to identify robust IBP traits for pot salinity screening and validate them through physiological response patterns among rice genotypes under salinity conditions. Six rice genotypes were evaluated under normal and saline environments using artificial pot trials. IBP traits related to plant geometry were quantified and complemented with physiological indicators, including Na⁺/K⁺ balance, chlorophyll pigments, and proline accumulation. Based on the result, perimeter and ferret were identified as effective IBP selection criteria. Both criteria captured differences in osmotic regulation and photosynthetic performance under salinity stress. Principal component analysis clearly separated tolerant, moderately tolerant, and sensitive genotypes, with geometric traits contributing most strongly to genotype discrimination. It supported a bit of physiological responses, which revealed distinct tolerance patterns. Tolerant genotypes (Pokkali, HS4.15.1.70, and HS4.15.2.4) maintained better Na⁺/K⁺ balance, lower chlorophyll loss, and adaptive proline responses, while sensitive genotypes (IR 29 and Ciherang) showed pronounced ionic imbalance and chlorophyll reduction; HS4.45.1.66 exhibited intermediate responses. The integration of IBP and physiological traits offers a practical framework for high-throughput salinity screening.

Indexed as

OryzaSalt ToleranceChlorophyllGenotypePhenotypeSodiumChlorophyllSodiumAbiotic stressImage processingOryza sativaSalinity soil screeningSalinity stress screening

Identifiers

PMID42026470
PMCPMC13227774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.