Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42026461›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2026

High prevalence of bla

Issoufou Noma Massir, Yacouba Abdourahamane, Tapha Ounoussa, Hamidou Oumou, Ousmane Abdoulaye, Aminatou Ousmane, Moussa Harouna, Brah Souleymane, Mahamadou Doutchi, Mamadou Saidou and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Issoufou Noma Massir *Laboratoire National de Référence sur la Surveillance de la Résistance aux Antimicrobiens, Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger. drmantcha425@gmail.com.
Yacouba Abdourahamane *Laboratoire National de Référence sur la Surveillance de la Résistance aux Antimicrobiens, Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger.
Tapha OunoussaLaboratoire National de Référence sur la Surveillance de la Résistance aux Antimicrobiens, Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger.
Hamidou OumouLaboratoire National de Référence sur la Surveillance de la Résistance aux Antimicrobiens, Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger.
Ousmane AbdoulayeDépartement des sciences biologiques appliquées, Faculté des sciences de la santé, Université Dan Dicko Dankoulodo, Maradi, Niger.
Aminatou OusmaneLaboratoire National de Référence sur la Surveillance de la Résistance aux Antimicrobiens, Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger.
Moussa HarounaLaboratoire National de Référence sur la Surveillance de la Résistance aux Antimicrobiens, Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger.
Brah SouleymaneLaboratoire National de Référence sur la Surveillance de la Résistance aux Antimicrobiens, Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger.
Mahamadou DoutchiDépartement de médecine et des spécialités médicales, Faculté des sciences de la santé, Université André Salifou, Zinder, Niger.
Mamadou SaidouLaboratoire National de Référence sur la Surveillance de la Résistance aux Antimicrobiens, Hôpital National Amirou Boubacar Diallo, Niamey, Niger.
Ibrahim Mamane LaminouCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales are increasingly reported worldwide, posing significant treatment challenges, especially in vulnerable pediatric populations. This study describes the molecular epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales isolated from infants under one year of age in Niger. This prospective case series reports on 14 children < 1 year old with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales isolates.

resultsA total of 14 isolates were analyzed, predominantly Escherichia coli (78.6%; n = 11), followed by Serratia odorifera (7.1%, n = 1), Klebsiella pneumoniae (7.1%, n = 1), and Klebsiella oxytoca (7.1%, n = 1). The blaNDM gene was the most frequently detected carbapenemase, found in 7 isolates (50.0%), followed by blaVIM in 4 isolates (28.6%), blaKPC in 2 isolates (14.3%), and blaOXA−48 in 1 isolate (7.1%). High resistance rates to fluoroquinolones and aminoglycosides were observed, with moderate fosfomycin activity. Cefiderocol, tigecycline, and eravacycline demonstrated preserved activity across carbapenemase genotypes, whereas ceftazidime–avibactam showed limited activity against metallo-β-lactamase producers. An apparent relationship between carbapenemase genotype and multidrug resistance phenotype was observed.

conclusionsCarbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales isolates in infants under one year of age represent a major clinical challenge in Niger. The predominance of blaNDM producing organisms, combined with high levels of resistance to commonly used antibiotics, limits the effectiveness of standard empirical therapies. Cefiderocol and tetracycline derivatives exhibit promising activity and may inform treatment strategies where available. Regional differences in carbapenemase epidemiology underscore the need for enhanced surveillance and stewardship.

Indexed as

beta-LactamasesCarbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeCarbapenemsEnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCefiderocolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular EpidemiologyNigerPrevalenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-lactamase NDM-1beta-LactamasescarbapenemaseCarbapenemsCefiderocolbla NDMCarbapenem resistanceCefiderocolEnterobacteralesInfantsNiger

Identifiers

PMID42026461
PMCPMC13244931

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.