Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42026326›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2026

How I do it: Condylar screws.

Paolo A Bolognese, Andrew Brodbelt, Mansoor Foroughi, Allison R Bloom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paolo A BologneseChiari EDS Center, Division of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai South Nassau, One Healthy Way, Oceanside, NY, USA. Paolo.Bolognese@mountsinai.org.ORCID 0000-0002-5207-7232
Andrew BrodbeltDivision of Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Mansoor ForoughiRoyal Sussex County Hospital, Brighton and Sussex, University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
Allison R BloomChiari EDS Center, Division of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai South Nassau, One Healthy Way, Oceanside, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCondylar screws have broadened fixation options for Craniocervical Fusion techniques and are used when occipital squama anchorage is inadequate. They may also outperform barplate constructs in patients with connective tissue disorders.

methodsThe condyles are entirely dissected, sacrificing the Posterior Condylar Emissary Vein. An entry 3 mm lateral to the foramen magnum is created. Hand drilling converges 20° medially, aiming toward the basion under fluoroscopy, under continuous hypoglossal EMG monitoring. A 34-mm lag screw is inserted and confirmed by intraoperative CT.

conclusionCondylar screws provide reliable fixation and are a useful adjunct to contemporary CCF techniques.

Indexed as

Atlanto-Occipital JointBone ScrewsOccipital BoneSpinal FusionHumansCraniocervical fusionCraniocervical instabilityOccipital condyle

Identifiers

PMID42026326
PMCPMC13199199

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.