Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42026108›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Drifting population dynamics with transient resets characterize sensorimotor transformation in the monkey superior colliculus.

Michelle R Heusser, Uday K Jagadisan, Eve C Ayar, Clara Bourrelly, Neeraj J Gandhi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Distinct context- and content-dependent population codes in superior colliculus during sensation and action.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michelle R HeusserDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4250-3752
Uday K JagadisanDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4253-6041
Eve C AyarCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Clara BourrellyDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Neeraj J GandhiDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. neg8@pitt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4915-2131

Funding

Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ethan A Rossi · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
Predoctoral Training Program in Behavioral Brain ResearchT32GM081760 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FIEZ, JULIE A, HOLT, LORI L · 2007 to 2021
$4.3M
Neural Control of Interceptive MovementsR01EY022854 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GANDHI, NEERAJ J · 2013 to 2021
$3.0M
Population Dynamics in the Oculomotor SystemR01EY024831 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GANDHI, NEERAJ J · 2015 to 2023
$3.0M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022854NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024831NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM081760U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Eye Institute (NEI) NIH F31 EY038102U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) P200A150050U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) NIH R90 DA023426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensorimotor transformation, the process of converting sensory input signals into a movement command, is essential for mediating goal-directed movements. Neural correlates of sensorimotor transformation were assessed in the delay period activity of superior colliculus (SC) neurons recorded simultaneously in three male monkeys generating saccades to visual targets. We applied dimensionality reduction on the SC population response and used a proximity index to quantify the relative, probabilistic closeness of the evolving delay period activity to the visual- and motor-dominant subspaces associated with the sensation and action states. Here, we show that sensorimotor transformation is achieved through a drift in population activity from a visual-like to a motor-like representation during the delay period, with transient visual resets following microsaccades. Also, the proximity index was correlated to reaction time throughout the delay period, suggesting a similar movement preparation mechanism is conserved across the skeletomotor and oculomotor systems.

Indexed as

NeuronsSaccadesSuperior ColliculiAnimalsMacaca mulattaMalePhotic StimulationReaction Time

Identifiers

PMID42026108
PMCPMC13315233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.