Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42026022›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2026

AURKA suppresses NCOA4-mediated ferritinophagy to enhance sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Wancui Zhu, Yilin Li, Zizhen Li, Jiajia Huang, Qiaohua Zhu, Huijuan Qiu, Enni Chen, Haohui Sun, Dingbo Shi, Miao Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wancui Zhu *Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Yilin Li *Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Zizhen Li *Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Jiajia HuangSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Qiaohua ZhuShunde Hospital of Southern Medical University, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Huijuan QiuSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Enni ChenSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Haohui SunSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Dingbo ShiSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Miao ChenSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China. chenmiao@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3538-8231
Weining XieGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine; Affiliated Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine; Nanhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Jinan University, Foshan, Guangdong, China. xwn1219@qq.com.
Wuguo DengSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China. dengwg@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1193-1500

Funding

Guangdong Medical Research Foundation (Guangdong Province Medical Research Foundation) 2022A1515012508National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired resistance to sorafenib remains a major obstacle in the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While inducing ferroptosis represents a promising strategy to overcome this resistance, the specific molecular drivers underlying ferroptosis evasion in this context remain poorly defined. Here, we identified Aurora Kinase A (AURKA) as a central, actionable regulator of ferroptosis resistance in sorafenib-resistant HCC. AURKA was significantly upregulated in resistant cells and clinical specimens, which correlated with a suppressed ferroptotic state. Mechanistically, we discovered that AURKA directly interacted with and phosphorylated the ferritinophagy receptor NCOA4 at specific serine residues (S186/S234/S492), thereby competitively disrupting the NCOA4-FTH1 complex. This disruption inhibited ferritinophagic degradation of FTH1, stabilized the iron-storage protein, and limited the intracellular labile iron pool required for ferroptosis execution. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of AURKA restored NCOA4-mediated ferritinophagy, synergized with ferroptosis inducers (sorafenib or IKE), and potently suppressed tumor growth both in vitro and in vivo. Clinically, high co-expression of AURKA and FTH1 predicted an unfavorable prognosis of HCC patients. Our study delineated the first direct link between AURKA kinase activity and the ferritinophagy machinery, establishing the AURKA-NCOA4-FTH1 axis as a master regulator of ferroptosis resistance in sorafenib-resistant HCC. These findings provide both a novel prognostic biomarker and a mechanistically grounded therapeutic strategy to overcome acquired resistance.

Indexed as

Aurora Kinase ACarcinoma, HepatocellularDrug Resistance, NeoplasmLiver NeoplasmsNuclear Receptor CoactivatorsSorafenibAnimalsAutophagyCell Line, TumorFerroptosisHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase ANCOA4 protein, humanNuclear Receptor CoactivatorsSorafenib

Identifiers

PMID42026022
PMCPMC13237277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.