Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42024614›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2026

Acute Infarction Due to Extrinsic Coronary Compression by Left Ventricular Pseudoaneurysm Following Endocarditis Surgery-Case Management.

Lars Niclauss, Mario Verdugo, Matthaios Papadimitrou Olivgeris, Kirsch Matthias

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lars NiclaussDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne CH-1011, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4453-5202
Mario VerdugoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne CH-1011, Switzerland.
Matthaios Papadimitrou OlivgerisDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Infection Prevention, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne CH-1011, Switzerland.
Kirsch MatthiasDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne CH-1011, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extrinsic coronary compression is rare, difficult to diagnose, and can have serious consequences. A patient who had surgery for aortic valve endocarditis with patch closure of a septal abscess was readmitted for myocardial infarction. CT scan revealed compression of the left main stem due to pseudoaneurysm formation under the patch. Positron emission tomography confirmed acute hypoperfusion of the left ventricle, making immediate high-risk reoperation unavoidable. Imaging of the patient at one-year follow-up showed complete thrombosis of the former abscess cavity. Extrinsic coronary compression due to an abscess/pseudoaneurysm is associated with a high mortality rate and surgery appears to be the only possible life-saving treatment. In cases of unclear cardiac symptoms occurring under these circumstances (and thus suggesting extrinsic coronary compression), early imaging for quantitative myocardial perfusion should be considered to assess severity of myocardial ischaemia and thus urgency of surgery.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, FalseCoronary StenosisEndocarditis, BacterialHeart AneurysmMyocardial InfarctionAbscessHumansMaleTreatment Outcomeacute myocardial infarctionaortic root reconstructionendocarditis surgeryleft main coronary artery compressionmyocardial perfusion imagingRubidium-82 positron emission tomography computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID42024614
PMCPMC13125750

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.