Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42023991›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2026

Radiological, Molecular, and Pathological Factors Unite: A Model for Predicting Recurrence-Free Survival in Pathological Stage I Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Hui Zeng, Yufei Huang, Zehao Song, Zhenlong Yuan, Jingyu Ren, Jiaxi Xu, Fangzhou Ren, Wenbin Li, Jianming Ying, Changyuan Guo and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Hui ZengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-7458
Yufei HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zehao SongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhenlong YuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jingyu RenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiaxi XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7628-0797
Fangzhou RenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wenbin LiDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jianming YingDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Changyuan GuoDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wei TangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6988-0507
Ming LiangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yuanjie ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Qin XuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qi XueDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fengwei TanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research CFH-2022-2-4025Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Peking Union Medical College 3332024216National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2025-LYZX-D-A01National Natural Science Foundation of China 82472994National Natural Science Foundation of China 82541024Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2024ZD0519700/2024ZD0519701Science and Education Cultivation Fund of the National Cancer and Regional Medical Center of Shanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital TD2023002Special Research Central Universities, Peking Union Medical College 2025-I2M-C&T-C-008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe tumor and node metastasis (TNM) staging and pathological grading systems are currently insufficient for accurately predicting recurrence-free survival (RFS) in patients with pathological stage (p-stage) I lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Therefore, there is an urgent need for a more economical and applicable clinical prediction model to assess the risk of recurrence and guide clinical postoperative care.

methodsThis retrospective study included 544 patients with p-stage I LUAD who were randomly allocated to development (272 patients) and validation (272 patients) cohorts. Cox regression and backward model selection were used to develop the prediction model. The predictive performance of the model was then compared with that of the current TNM staging system and two major pathological grading systems. The primary endpoint was RFS.

resultsA total of 79 out of 544 patients with p-stage I LUAD experienced recurrence after surgery. Four risk factors were incorporated into a weighted risk index-high-grade patterns ratio, epidermal growth factor receptor mutation status, spread through air spaces status and consolidation tumor ratio-to establish the "CEHS" RFS prediction model. This model demonstrated superior predictive accuracy compared with existing staging and grading systems. High-risk patients had significantly shorter RFS than low-risk patients did. An online algorithm based on the CEHS model was also developed.

conclusionWe established and validated a novel model that integrates radiological, molecular and pathological features to predict RFS in patients with p-stage I LUAD. This new model exhibited excellent discriminatory power for classifying early-stage LUAD patients at different risks of recurrence.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorslung adenocarcinomaonline algorithmpathological stage Iprediction modelrecurrence‐free survival

Identifiers

PMID42023991
PMCPMC13104728

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.